Moscow

Moscow, Russia's capital, is a city where history and modernity coexist harmoniously. Situated on the Moskva River, it boasts iconic landmarks like the Kremlin and Red Square, alongside a dynamic arts scene and diverse culinary offerings. The city's atmosphere is a blend of old-world charm and contemporary energy, making it an ideal destination for history enthusiasts, art lovers, and urban explorers. A visit of 4 to 5 days allows travelers to immerse themselves in Moscow's multifaceted appeal.

Travel Tips in Moscow

• Best time to visit: Moscow's winters are cold, with January temperatures averaging 17°F (-8°C) during the day and 5°F (-15°C) at night. Snowfall is common, creating picturesque winter scenes. For milder weather, consider visiting in late spring (May) or early autumn (September).

• How to get there and get around: Moscow is accessible via major international airports, including Sheremetyevo, Domodedovo, and Vnukovo. The city's extensive metro system is efficient and affordable, with a single ride costing approximately $0.80. Taxis are readily available but ensure to use reputable services to avoid overcharging.

• Safety: Moscow is generally safe for tourists. Exercise standard precautions, such as avoiding poorly lit areas at night and keeping personal belongings secure. Be cautious of pickpockets in crowded places.

• Local customs, language, etiquette: Russian is the official language; learning basic phrases can be helpful. A firm handshake is a common greeting. Dress modestly when visiting religious sites. Tipping is customary; rounding up the bill or leaving 10% is appreciated.

• Must-know practical advice: Many attractions require advance booking, especially during peak tourist seasons. Be prepared for long queues at popular sites. Eco-conscious travelers should note that recycling facilities are limited; consider reducing waste during your visit.

Highlights & Things to Do in Moscow

• Red Square and the Kremlin: Explore the heart of Moscow, where historic sites like St. Basil's Cathedral and the State Historical Museum are located. The Kremlin, a UNESCO World Heritage site, houses the Armoury Chamber and the Diamond Fund, showcasing Russia's royal treasures. (tourismattractions.net)

• Moscow Metro: Ride the metro to admire its ornate stations, such as Komsomolskaya and Mayakovskaya, known for their chandeliers and mosaics. It's an affordable way to see the city's architectural beauty. (trip.com)

• Gorky Park: A 300-acre park offering walking trails, bike rentals, and cultural events. In winter, enjoy ice skating on the park's rink. (trip.com)

• Tretyakov Gallery: Home to over 130,000 pieces of Russian art, including works by Repin, Kandinsky, and Malevich. It's a must-visit for art enthusiasts. (trip.com)

• VDNKh: A vast exhibition park showcasing Soviet achievements with grand pavilions and quirky monuments. It's a fun, free mix of history and architecture—perfect for a sunny afternoon wander. (trip.com)

• Moscow River Cruise: Experience the city's skyline from the water on a river cruise, offering unique views of landmarks like the Christ the Savior Cathedral and Moscow State University. (trip.com)

Prices & Costs in Moscow (approximate in USD)

• Accommodation (per night, double):

  • Budget: $50–$100
  • Mid-range: $100–$200
  • Luxury: $200+

• Food:

  • Street/local meal: $5–$10
  • Mid-range restaurant: $15–$30
  • Daily basics: $20–$40

• Transport:

  • Local rides: $0.80 per metro ride
  • Taxis: $5–$10 for short trips
  • Airport/destination transfer: $30–$50

• Main attractions/entry fees:

  • Kremlin and Armoury Chamber: $15–$20
  • Tretyakov Gallery: $10–$15
  • VDNKh: Free entry; some pavilions may charge additional fees

• Daily budget range (excluding travel to the city):

  • Budget traveler: $50–$70
  • Mid-range traveler: $70–$150
  • Luxury traveler: $150+

Note: Prices can vary by season and lifestyle.