Khartoum

Nestled at the confluence of the Blue and White Niles, Khartoum is a city where ancient history meets modern vibrancy. As Sudan's capital, it offers a unique blend of cultural landmarks, bustling markets, and scenic river views. Ideal for travelers seeking an off-the-beaten-path experience, a stay of 3 to 5 days allows for a thorough exploration of its offerings.

Travel Tips in Khartoum

• Best Time to Visit: Khartoum experiences a hot desert climate. The most comfortable months are from November to February, with temperatures ranging from 68°F (20°C) to 86°F (30°C). Avoid the scorching summer months of June to August, when temperatures can soar above 104°F (40°C).

• How to Get There and Get Around: Khartoum International Airport (KRT) serves as the main gateway, with limited international flights. Domestic flights have recently resumed, including routes from Port Sudan. Within the city, licensed taxis are the most reliable mode of transportation. It's advisable to arrange airport transfers through your accommodation for safety.

• Safety: As of January 2026, the U.S. Department of State has issued a Level 4 travel advisory for Sudan, advising against all travel due to risks including civil unrest, crime, and health threats. Travelers should exercise extreme caution and stay updated on the security situation. (travel.state.gov)

• Local Customs, Language, Etiquette: Arabic is the official language, with English widely understood in urban areas. Dress modestly, covering shoulders and knees, especially when visiting religious sites. Public displays of affection are frowned upon. A common greeting is "As-salamu alaykum" (Peace be upon you).

• Must-Know Practical Advice: Carry bottled water to stay hydrated. Be cautious with street food; opt for busy, well-reviewed vendors. Bargaining is common in markets like Souq Omdurman. Always ask for permission before photographing people.

Highlights & Things to Do in Khartoum

• National Museum of Sudan: Home to an extensive collection of artifacts from ancient Nubia and Egypt, this museum offers insights into Sudan's rich history. Note that the museum has suffered damage due to recent conflicts; check current conditions before visiting. (en.wikipedia.org)

• Republican Palace Museum: Located within the historic Republican Palace, this museum showcases Sudanese artifacts and offers a glimpse into the country's political history. The palace complex is not open to the public, but the museum is accessible. (en.wikipedia.org)

• St. Matthew's Cathedral: Situated on the banks of the Blue Nile, this neo-Romanesque cathedral is a testament to Sudan's Christian heritage. Its architecture and serene surroundings make it a peaceful retreat. (en.wikipedia.org)

• Souq Omdurman: One of the largest markets in Africa, Souq Omdurman is a bustling hub where you can find textiles, spices, and traditional crafts. It's an excellent place to experience local culture and shop for souvenirs.

• Mogran (Confluence of the Niles): Witness the unique sight where the Blue and White Niles meet. The area offers picturesque views and is a popular spot for relaxation and photography.

Prices & Costs in Khartoum (approximate in USD)

• Accommodation:

  • Budget: $30–$50 per night for basic hotels.
  • Mid-range: $60–$120 per night for comfortable hotels.
  • Luxury: $150+ per night for high-end hotels.

• Food:

  • Street/Local Meal: $2–$5 for dishes like ful medames (stewed fava beans) and kisra (fermented flatbread).
  • Mid-range Restaurant: $10–$20 for a meal at a sit-down restaurant.
  • Daily Basics: $10–$15 for groceries and water.

• Transport:

  • Local Rides: $1–$3 for short trips within the city.
  • Taxis: $5–$10 for longer distances; always agree on a fare before starting.
  • Airport Transfer: $10–$20, depending on the distance and mode of transport.

• Main Attractions/Entry Fees:

  • National Museum of Sudan: $5–$10.
  • Republican Palace Museum: $3–$5.
  • Souq Omdurman: Free to enter; costs depend on purchases.

• Daily Budget Range (excluding travel to the city):

  • Budget Traveler: $30–$50.
  • Mid-range Traveler: $60–$120.
  • Luxury Traveler: $150+.

Note: Prices can vary by season and lifestyle.