Bihār

Bihar, located in eastern India, is a land steeped in history and spirituality. Renowned as the birthplace of Buddhism, it offers travelers a unique blend of ancient heritage and cultural richness. The state's diverse attractions, from sacred sites to natural beauty, provide an enriching experience for those seeking both adventure and tranquility. An ideal visit would span 7 to 10 days, allowing ample time to explore its multifaceted offerings.

Travel Tips in Bihār

• Best time to visit: The optimal period to explore Bihar is from October to March, when the weather is cooler and more comfortable for travel. (thomascook.in)

• How to get there and get around: Bihar is well-connected by air, rail, and road. Patna's Jayprakash Narayan Airport offers domestic flights, while major cities like Patna and Gaya are accessible by train and bus. Within cities, auto-rickshaws and cycle-rickshaws are common modes of transport. (thomascook.in)

• Safety: Bihar is generally safe for tourists. However, it's advisable to avoid isolated areas at night and keep your belongings secure. (things.in)

• Local customs, language, etiquette: Hindi and Maithili are widely spoken. Dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites. Seek permission before photographing locals, and be mindful of cultural norms. (bharatonline.com)

• Must-know practical advice: Carry a reusable water bottle to minimize plastic use. Be cautious with street food to avoid stomach issues. It's advisable to book accommodations and major attractions in advance, especially during peak tourist seasons. (bharatonline.com)

Highlights & Things to Do in Bihār

• Bodh Gaya: A UNESCO World Heritage Site, Bodh Gaya is where Lord Buddha attained enlightenment under the Bodhi Tree. The Mahabodhi Temple Complex is a must-visit for its spiritual significance and architectural beauty. (bihar.org.in)

• Nalanda University Ruins: Explore the ancient ruins of Nalanda University, once the world's first residential international university, offering insights into medieval Indian education and architecture. (bihar.org.in)

• Rajgir Hills: A significant Buddhist, Hindu, and Jain pilgrimage site, the Rajgir Hills offer historical sites, hot springs, and the Vishwa Shanti Stupa. The area is also known for its natural beauty and wildlife sanctuary. (en.wikipedia.org)

• Patna Museum: Established in 1917, the Patna Museum houses a vast collection of artifacts, including sculptures, coins, and paintings, reflecting Bihar's rich history and culture. (en.wikipedia.org)

• Sonepur Mela: Held annually in Sonepur, this fair is one of the largest cattle fairs in Asia, offering a unique cultural experience with traditional music, dance, and local handicrafts. (things.in)

Prices & Costs in Bihār (approximate in USD)

• Accommodation (per night, double):

  • Budget: $10–$20
  • Mid-range: $30–$60
  • Luxury: $100 and above

• Food:

  • Street/local meal: $1–$3
  • Mid-range restaurant: $5–$10
  • Daily basics: $10–$20

• Transport:

  • Local rides: $0.50–$2
  • Taxis: $5–$10 per hour
  • Airport/destination transfer: $10–$20

• Main attractions/entry fees:

  • Bodh Gaya: Free entry; some sites may charge a nominal fee
  • Nalanda University Ruins: $1–$2
  • Rajgir Hills: $2–$5
  • Patna Museum: $1–$2

• Daily budget range (excluding travel to the city):

  • Budget traveler: $20–$30
  • Mid-range traveler: $50–$80
  • Luxury traveler: $150 and above

Note: Prices can vary by season and lifestyle.

For a visual overview of Bihar's top attractions, you might find this video helpful:

10 Best Places in Bihar, India | Travel Video | Travel Guide | SKY Travel