Baku

Baku, Azerbaijan's capital, is a city where ancient history meets modern innovation. Situated on the Caspian Sea's western coast, it offers a unique blend of old-world charm and futuristic architecture. The city is renowned for its rich cultural heritage, diverse architecture, and vibrant atmosphere. Ideal for travelers seeking a mix of history, culture, and modernity, a stay of 3 to 5 days allows for a comprehensive exploration.

Travel Tips in Baku

• Best time to visit: Spring (March-May) and autumn (September-November) offer mild temperatures, making them ideal for sightseeing. Summer (June-August) is warmer, suitable for beach activities, while winter (December-February) is cooler but hosts cultural festivals.

• How to get there and get around: Baku's Heydar Aliyev International Airport connects to major cities worldwide. Within the city, the metro system is efficient, with single fares around $0.20. Buses and trams are also available, with fares approximately $0.20. Taxis are affordable, but agree on a price beforehand.

• Safety: Baku is generally safe for tourists. However, exercise standard precautions, especially in crowded areas. Petty theft can occur, so keep valuables secure.

• Local customs, language, etiquette: Azerbaijani is the official language; Russian and English are also widely understood. Dress modestly when visiting religious sites. Public displays of affection are uncommon; maintain a respectful demeanor.

• Must-know practical advice: Purchase tickets for popular attractions in advance to avoid long queues. (kayak.com) Be mindful of environmental conservation; dispose of waste properly and respect local wildlife.

Highlights & Things to Do in Baku

• Icheri Sheher (Old City): A UNESCO World Heritage site, this ancient walled city features narrow alleys, historic buildings, and landmarks like the Maiden Tower and the Palace of the Shirvanshahs.

• Heydar Aliyev Center: Designed by Zaha Hadid, this architectural marvel hosts exhibitions and cultural events, reflecting Azerbaijan's modern identity.

• Baku Boulevard: A scenic promenade along the Caspian Sea, offering parks, cafes, and attractions like the Baku Ferris Wheel.

• Ateshgah (Fire Temple): Located in Surakhany, this 17th-century temple was a pilgrimage site for Zoroastrians, Hindus, and Sikhs, showcasing unique architectural styles. (en.wikipedia.org)

• Nizami Street: A bustling pedestrian area lined with shops, cafes, and historic architecture, perfect for leisurely strolls. (en.wikipedia.org)

• Azerbaijan Carpet Museum: Housed in a building resembling a rolled carpet, this museum displays a vast collection of Azerbaijani carpets and artifacts. (en.wikipedia.org)

Prices & Costs in Baku (approximate in USD)

• Accommodation (per night, double):

  • Budget: $30–$50
  • Mid-range: $60–$120
  • Luxury: $150–$300

• Food:

  • Street/local meal: $5–$10
  • Mid-range restaurant: $15–$30
  • Daily basics: $20–$40

• Transport:

  • Local rides: $0.20–$0.50
  • Taxis: $5–$15 (within city)
  • Airport/destination transfer: $20–$40

• Main attractions/entry fees:

  • Icheri Sheher: Free
  • Heydar Aliyev Center: $10–$20
  • Ateshgah: $2–$5
  • Azerbaijan Carpet Museum: $5–$10

• Daily budget range (excluding travel to the city):

  • Budget traveler: $50–$70
  • Mid-range traveler: $100–$150
  • Luxury traveler: $200–$400

Note: Prices can vary by season and lifestyle.