Alexandria

Alexandria, Egypt's coastal gem, offers a rich tapestry of history, culture, and Mediterranean charm. Founded by Alexander the Great, this city seamlessly blends ancient wonders with modern vibrancy. Its Mediterranean climate, with mild winters and warm summers, makes it an ideal destination year-round. A 3- to 4-day visit allows travelers to immerse themselves in its diverse attractions.

Travel Tips in Alexandria

• Best time to visit: The Mediterranean climate offers mild winters and warm summers. Spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) are ideal for pleasant weather and fewer crowds.

• How to get there and get around: Alexandria is accessible via the Borg El Arab International Airport, approximately 30 km from the city center. Within the city, taxis and the historic tram system are popular. Note that the Alexandria Metro is under construction and expected to open in 2026. (en.wikipedia.org)

• Safety: Alexandria is generally safe for tourists. Exercise standard precautions, such as safeguarding personal belongings and avoiding isolated areas at night.

• Local customs, language, etiquette: Arabic is the official language. Dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites. A handshake is a common greeting. Public displays of affection are frowned upon.

• Must-know practical advice: Entry fees for attractions vary; it's advisable to carry small denominations. Bargaining is common in markets. Stay hydrated and use sunscreen, as the sun can be intense.

Highlights & Things to Do in Alexandria

• Bibliotheca Alexandrina: A modern tribute to the ancient Library of Alexandria, this architectural marvel houses millions of books and offers panoramic sea views. (en.wikipedia.org)

• Catacombs of Kom El Shoqafa: Explore this underground necropolis blending Egyptian, Greek, and Roman influences, featuring intricate carvings and mosaics. (wanderlog.com)

• Citadel of Qaitbay: Perched on the Mediterranean coast, this 15th-century fortress offers stunning sea views and a glimpse into Alexandria's military history. (trip.com)

• Alexandria National Museum: Housed in a renovated Italian-style palace, this museum showcases artifacts from Egypt's Pharaonic, Greco-Roman, and Islamic periods. (en.wikipedia.org)

• Montaza Palace Gardens: Wander through lush gardens and enjoy the serene coastal views at this former royal retreat.

• Alexandria Center of Arts: Engage with local art and culture at this vibrant center, hosting exhibitions and performances. (en.wikipedia.org)

Prices & Costs in Alexandria (approximate in USD)

• Accommodation (per night, double):

  • Budget: $30–$50
  • Mid-range: $60–$120
  • Luxury: $150 and above

• Food:

  • Street/local meal: $3–$7
  • Mid-range restaurant: $10–$20
  • Daily basics (groceries, water, snacks): $10–$15

• Transport:

  • Local rides (taxi/tram): $1–$5 per trip
  • Airport/destination transfer: $20–$40

• Main attractions/entry fees:

  • Bibliotheca Alexandrina: $5
  • Catacombs of Kom El Shoqafa: $3
  • Citadel of Qaitbay: $2
  • Alexandria National Museum: $4

• Daily budget range (excluding travel to the city):

  • Budget traveler: $30–$50
  • Mid-range traveler: $60–$120
  • Luxury traveler: $150 and above

Note: Prices can vary by season and lifestyle.